Pied imperial-pigeon
Pied
imperial-pigeon
- Scientific name:
Ducula bicolor
The Pied Imperial-pigeon is an arboreal dove, feeding almost
exclusively on fruit, 35-45 centimeters length, with a 45 cm
wingspan. It is entirely white or pale cream, apart from black flight
feathers and tail feathers. The head can be brown, soiled by eating
fruit.
It is commonly found in northern Australia in coastal areas from the
Kimberlies to the Great Barrier Reef, in the east. Birds residing in the
Kimberlies are non-migratory, while the birds east of Queensland are
migratory. Migratory birds in the east arrive from Indonesia and Papua
New Guinea in August and depart February to April. They generally can be
found in rainforests, eucalyptus woodland, coastal scrubs, streams,
rivers, mangroves and islands.
The birds were once present in large colonies in Australia but were
subject to mass slaughter in the 19th Century because they were thought
as pests. The population is now slowly improving because of their
protected status, and there are now an estimated 30,000 of these birds
in Australia. Calls made by the birds are a deep "mrrrooooo", "roo-ca-hoo"
and "up-ooooo".
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